PPatch

Grow to Eat

When to plant Celery in Australia

A practical climate-by-climate planting calendar plus detailed starting, care, problem and safety guidance.

StartStart in traysLightPart sunTiming16–22 weeksDifficultyModerate
Celery plant
Celery · Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons
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Australian planting calendar

Best months by climate

Highlighted months are the usual planting window. A local nursery, seed packet and current weather forecast should take priority over a broad climate calendar.

Tropical

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JanWaitFebWaitMarWaitAprWaitMayPlantJunPlantJulPlantAugWaitSepWaitOctWaitNovWaitDecWait

Aim for May, June, July.

Subtropical

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JanWaitFebWaitMarPlantAprPlantMayPlantJunPlantJulPlantAugPlantSepWaitOctWaitNovWaitDecWait

Aim for March, April, May, June, July, August.

Warm temperate

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JanPlantFebPlantMarPlantAprPlantMayPlantJunWaitJulWaitAugPlantSepPlantOctPlantNovPlantDecWait

Aim for January, February, March, April, May, August, September, October, November.

Cool temperate

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JanWaitFebPlantMarPlantAprPlantMayPlantJunWaitJulWaitAugPlantSepPlantOctPlantNovWaitDecWait

Aim for February, March, April, May, August, September, October.

Mediterranean

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JanWaitFebPlantMarPlantAprPlantMayPlantJunPlantJulPlantAugWaitSepWaitOctWaitNovWaitDecWait

Aim for February, March, April, May, June, July.

Semi-arid

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JanWaitFebPlantMarPlantAprPlantMayPlantJunWaitJulWaitAugWaitSepWaitOctWaitNovWaitDecWait

Aim for February, March, April, May.

Arid

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JanWaitFebWaitMarPlantAprPlantMayPlantJunPlantJulPlantAugWaitSepWaitOctWaitNovWaitDecWait

Aim for March, April, May, June, July.

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Start well

Plant celery with confidence

Start in trays. Sow surface sow and press gently, using clean seed-raising mix for trays and keeping the surface evenly moist until established.

Sowing or planting depth
surface sow and press gently
Germination or establishment
Often 14–28 days; do not let the shallow seed bed dry out while waiting.
Spacing
20–30 cm
Soil
Rich, moisture-retentive soil with plenty of mature compost; usually ph 6.0–7.0.

Feeding

Support steady growth

Use compost before planting and a light nitrogen-rich feed during active leafy growth.

Water

Keep moisture balanced

Keep evenly moist; leafy growth becomes tough when plants dry out.

Maintenance

What to do as it grows

Harvest outer leaves and keep moisture consistent to maintain tender growth.

Harvest or display

Know when it is ready

16–22 weeks. Readiness varies with variety and weather; use colour, firmness, size and the supplier's maturity notes rather than the calendar alone.

Problems and companions

Keep your patch healthy

Common watch-outs

Watch for aphids, caterpillars, snails and leaf disease, especially in crowded growth.

Useful neighbours

Pair with small flowering herbs where light and spacing allow; rotate leafy crops between beds.

People and pets

Safety note

No Patch-specific toxicity warning is recorded. That does not prove the plant is safe—check the exact species with a veterinarian or poisons service if children or pets may eat it.

Moving plants

Biosecurity note

Check local weed, invasive-plant and interstate quarantine rules before sharing or moving unfamiliar plant material.

Transparent guidance

How to use this guide

Patch gives a broad Australian starting point, not a guarantee for every variety or garden. Read the Patch methodology and sources, check the latest Bureau of Meteorology climate information, and confirm interstate restrictions through Australian Interstate Quarantine.

Last reviewed 3 September 2026